Ukuhlelwa kochungechunge kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-aluminium (Icandelo II)

Mbini×××uthotho

Mbini×××Ipleyiti ye-aluminium yochungechunge: imele i-2A16 (LY16), i-2A06 (LY6).Mbini×××Uluhlu lwamacwecwe e-aluminium lubonakaliswe ngobunzima obuphezulu, apho umxholo wobhedu uphezulu, malunga ne-3-5%.Mbini×××Ipleyiti ye-aluminiyam yochungechunge yeye-aluminiyam ye-aviation, engasetyenziswa rhoqo kwishishini eliqhelekileyo.Iveliswe eTshayina 2×××Bambalwa abavelisi beepleyiti ze-aluminium ezilandelelanayo.Umgangatho awunakuthelekiswa namazwe angaphandle.Iipleyiti ze-aluminiyam ezithunyelwa ngaphandle zibonelelwa ikakhulu ngabavelisi baseKorea nabaseJamani.Ngophuhliso lweshishini le-aerospace yaseTshayina, i-2×××Itekhnoloji yokuvelisa i-aluminium plate series iya kuphuculwa ngakumbi.

Mbini×××Umsebenzi woluhlu kunye nepleyiti ye-aluminiyam yophawu:

I-2011 ipleyiti ye-aluminiyam isetyenziswe kwizikrufu kunye neemveliso ezinomatshini ezifuna ukusebenza kakuhle kokusika.

Ipleyiti ye-aluminium ye-2014 isetyenziswe kwizihlandlo ezifuna amandla aphezulu kunye nobunzima (kubandakanywa nobushushu obuphezulu).Inqwelomoya enzima, ifogi, iipleyiti ezishinyeneyo kunye nemathiriyeli yokukhutshwa, amavili kunye nezakhiwo, i-rocket yenqanaba lokuqala letanki yamafutha kunye namalungu esphekepheke, isakhelo selori kunye namalungu enkqubo yokunqunyanyiswa.

Iphepha le-aluminium ka-2017 yi-alloy yokuqala ye-2XXX ye-alloy yokufumana ukusetyenziswa kwemizi-mveliso, kunye noluhlu oluncinci lwezicelo, ngokukodwa kubandakanywa i-rivets, iinxalenye zoomatshini ngokubanzi, iinxalenye zesakhiwo kunye nezixhobo zokuthutha, iipropeller kunye nezixhobo.

Ipleyiti ye-aluminiyam ye-2024 ihlala isetyenziselwa izakhiwo zenqwelomoya, iirivets, izixhobo zomjukujelwa, iihabhu zelori, izinto zepropeller kunye nezinye izinto zokwakha.

Ipleyiti ye-aluminiyam ye-2036 isetyenziswa kwiinxalenye zentsimbi yomzimba wemoto.

Ipleyiti ye-aluminiyam ye-2048 isetyenziswa kwiindawo zesakhiwo se-aerospace kunye nezixhobo zesakhiwo sezixhobo.

Ipleyiti yealuminiyam engu-2124 isetyenziselwa iindawo zesakhiwo se-aerospace.

I-2218 ipleyiti ye-aluminium isetyenziselwa ipiston ye-injini ye-aircraft kunye ne-injini ye-diesel, intloko ye-cylinder ye-injini ye-aircraft, i-impeller ye-injini ye-jet kunye ne-compressor ring.

I-2219 ipleyiti ye-aluminiyam isetyenziselwa ukuwelda itanki ye-oxidizer yerokethi ye-aerospace, ulusu lwenqwelomoya ye-supersonic kunye nenxalenye yesakhiwo, kunye nobushushu obusebenzayo yi-270 ~ 300℃.I-weldability elungileyo, ukomelela okuphezulu kokwaphuka, ukuxhathisa okuphezulu kuxinzelelo lokuqhekeka kwe-T8.

I-2319 ipleyiti ye-aluminium iya kusetyenziselwa intonga ye-welding kunye ne-filler metal ye-2219 alloy.

Ipleyiti ye-aluminiyam ye-2618 iya kusetyenziselwa ukufakela kunye nokufogina kwasimahla.Ipiston kunye neenxalenye ze-aeroengine.

I-2A01 ipleyiti yealuminiyam iya kusetyenziselwa iirivets zesakhiwo kunye nobushushu bokusebenza obungaphantsi okanye obulingana ne-100.℃.

I-2A02 ipleyiti ye-aluminiyam isetyenziswa kwii-axial compressor blades zeenjini ze-turbojet ezinobushushu obusebenzayo obuyi-200 ~ 300℃.

I-2A06 ipleyiti yealuminiyam iya kusetyenziselwa iirivets zesakhiwo senqwelomoya kunye nobushushu bokusebenza obuyi-150 ~ 250℃kunye ne-aircraft structure rivets kunye nobushushu bokusebenza be-125 ~ 250℃.

I-2A10 ipleyiti yealuminiyam iya kusetyenziselwa ukwenza iirivethi zesakhiwo senqwelomoya ezinobushushu bokusebenza obungaphantsi okanye obulingana ne-100.℃, enamandla amakhulu kune-alloy ye-2A01.

I-2A11 ipleyiti ye-aluminiyam isetyenziswe kwiindawo zesakhiwo seenqwelomoya, ii-propeller blades, izithuthi zokuthutha kunye nezakhiwo zokwakha.Iibholiti zamandla aphakathi kunye neerivethi zenqwelomoya.

I-2A12 ipleyiti ye-aluminium isetyenziswe kwisikhumba senqwelomoya, i-diaphragm, i-wing rib, i-wing beam, i-rivet, njl., kunye nezakhiwo zokwakha kunye nezithuthi zokuhamba.

I-2A14 ipleyiti ye-aluminiyam isetyenziselwa ukubumba okuntsonkothileyo simahla kunye ne-die forging.

I-2A16 ipleyiti ye-aluminiyam isetyenziselwa iindawo zenqwelomoya ye-aerospace enobushushu obusebenzayo obuyi-250 ~ 300℃, izitya ezidityanisiweyo kunye neekhabhinethi ezingenamoya ezisebenza kwiqondo lokushisa kunye nobushushu obuphezulu.

I-2A17 ipleyiti yealuminiyam iya kusetyenziselwa iindawo zenqwelomoya ezinobushushu bokusebenza obuyi-225 ~ 250℃.

I-2A50 ipleyiti yealuminiyam iya kusetyenziswa kumalungu aphakathi anamandla aneemilo ezintsonkothileyo.

I-2A60 ipleyiti ye-aluminiyam isetyenziswa kwivili le-compressor ye-injini yenqwelomoya, ivili lesikhokelo, ifeni, i-impeller, njl.

I-2A70 ipleyiti yealuminiyam isetyenziswa kulusu lwenqwelomoya, ipiston yenjini yenqwelomoya, ivili lokukhokela, ivili, njl.

I-2A80 ipleyiti ye-aluminiyam isetyenziselwa i-aero-injini ye-compressor blades, i-impellers, ipistons, imisesane yokwandisa kunye nezinye iindawo ezinobushushu obuphezulu bokusebenza.

Ipleyiti yealuminiyam eyi-2A90 isetyenziselwa ipiston ye-aeroengine.