Farqiga u dhexeeya copper electrolytic iyo copper cathode

Ma jiro farqi u dhexeeya copper electrolytic iyo copper cathode.

Naxaasta Cathode guud ahaan waxa loola jeedaa naxaasta electrolytic, taas oo loola jeedaa saxan naxaas ah oo qaro weyn leh (oo ka kooban 99% copper) sida anode, xaashida naxaasta saafiga ah sida cathode, iyo isku dhafka sulfuric acid iyo copper sulfate sida cathode.electrolyte.

Koronto ka dib, naxaasku wuxuu ka milmaan anode-ka oo noqda ions copper (Cu) wuxuuna u guuraa cathode-ka.Ka dib marka la gaaro cathode, electrons ayaa la helaa, iyo naxaas saafi ah (oo sidoo kale loo yaqaan 'electrolytic copper) ayaa laga soo dajiyay cathode.Wasakhda ku jirta naxaasta ceeriin, sida birta iyo zinc, kuwaas oo ka firfircoon naxaasta, waxay ku milmi doonaan naxaas oo isu beddelaya ion (Zn iyo Fe).

Sababtoo ah ion-yadani way ka dhib badan yihiin inay soo da'aan marka loo eego ions copper, ilaa inta farqiga suurtagalka ah si sax ah loo hagaajinayo inta lagu jiro habka electrolysis, roobabka ions ee cathode waa laga fogaan karaa.Waxyaalaha wasakhda ah ee ka firfircoon naxaasta, sida dahabka iyo qalinka, ayaa lagu kaydiyaa gunta hoose ee unugga korantada.Saxanka naxaasta ah ee loo soo saaro habkan, oo loo yaqaan "electrolytic copper", waa mid tayo sare leh waxaana loo isticmaali karaa in lagu sameeyo alaab koronto.

Isticmaalka naxaasta electrolytic (Cathode copper)

1. Naxaasta Electrolytic (Cathode copper) waa bir aan bir ahayn oo aad ugu dhaw.Waxaa si weyn loogu isticmaalaa korantada, warshadaha iftiinka, wax soo saarka mishiinada, warshadaha dhismaha, warshadaha difaaca qaranka iyo beeraha kale.Isticmaalka alaabooyinka aluminium ee Shiinaha ayaa ah kan labaad ee kaliya ee alaabta birta ah ee aan birta ahayn.

2. Soo saarista mishiinada iyo gaadiidka gaadiidka, waxa loo isticmaalaa in lagu sameeyo alwaaxyada warshadaha iyo qalabyada, qalabka, biraha simbiriirixan, caaryada, kulaylka iyo bambooyin.

3. Waxaa si weyn loogu isticmaalaa soo saarista nadiifiyeyaasha faakuumka, taangiyada distillation, haamaha wax soo saarka, iwm ee warshadaha kiimikada.

4. Warshadaha dhismaha waxaa loo isticmaalaa tuubooyin kala duwan, qalabyada tuubooyinka, qalabka qurxinta, iwm.

Ma jiro farqi u dhexeeya copper electrolytic iyo copper cathode.


Waqtiga boostada: Mar-01-2023