Zonse ziwiri ndi chitsulo komanso chitsulo cha kaboni. Cabobon chitsulo ndi chotupa cha chitsulo ndi kaboni, nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi 2% mpweya wolemera. Nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga: Makina, zida, zitsulo zitsulo, milatho ndi zomangamanga zina. Kumbali inayo, chitsulo chachitsulo chimakhala ndi chitsulo chimodzi kapena zingapo zoyatsira (nthawi zambiri manganese, chromium, nickel ndi zitsulo zina) kuphatikizapo kaboni. Zitsulo zachitsulo nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati ziwalo zolimba monga mazira, shafts ndi ma axles.
Kodi chitsulo ndi chiyani?
Zitsulo za kaboni ndi chitsulo chokhala ndi kaboni ngati chinthu chachikulu cha iloy. Nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi zinthu zapamwamba za kaboni kuposa chitsulo chachitsulo. Zitsulo za kaboni imagwiritsidwa ntchito m'njira zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo magawo aokhative, zomangira ndi zida zamanja. Amadziwika chifukwa cha mphamvu ndi kukhazikika kwake, ndipo amatha kutentha kuti athandizidwe kuti awonjezere kuuma kwake. Katekesi wa kaboni umakondanso kukhala dzimbiri kuposa mitundu ina ya chitsulo china. Zigawo zitsulo za kaboni zitha kupangidwa ndikupeweka, kuponyera ndi makina.
Chitsulo ndi chiyani?
Alloy steel is a kind of steel that contains alloy elements (such as aluminum, chromium, copper, manganese, nickel, silicon and titanium) in addition to carbon in ordinary carbon steel. Zinthu zoyatsirazi zimasintha makina azitsulo. Opambana ena asintha: mphamvu, kuuma, kuvala kukana ndi / kapena kukana. Chitsulo chachitsulo chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamapulogalamu osiyanasiyana, makamaka pantchito yomanga, magalimoto ndi mafakitale a Arospace.
Kodi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nyemba ndi ziti?
Kwenikweni, mutha kugawanitsa zitsulo ziwiri (2) mitundu yosiyanasiyana: yachitsulo chotsika komanso chitsulo chachikulu.
Chitsulo chotsika chotsika chimatanthawuza zitsulo zokhala ndi zigawo zina zoyatsira 8%. Chilichonse choposa 8% chimawonedwa ngati chitsulo chambiri.
Ngakhale mungaganize kuti chitsulo chachikulu chimakhala chofala kwambiri, ndizofala kwenikweni. Zitsulo zotsika pang'ono ndizofala kwambiri za alloy chitsulo pamsika lero.
Post Nthawi: Feb-22-2023