Kusiyana pakati pa electrolytic copper ndi cathode copper

Palibe kusiyana pakati pa mkuwa wa electrolytic ndi mkuwa wa cathode.

Cathode mkuwa zambiri amatanthauza electrolytic mkuwa, kutanthauza prefabricated wandiweyani mbale mkuwa (wokhala 99% zamkuwa) monga anode, koyera mkuwa pepala monga cathode, ndi osakaniza sulfuric acid ndi mkuwa sulphate monga cathode.electrolyte.

Pambuyo pamagetsi, mkuwa umasungunuka kuchokera ku anode kukhala ayoni amkuwa (Cu) ndikusunthira ku cathode.Akafika pa cathode, ma elekitironi amapezeka, ndipo mkuwa woyera (womwe umatchedwanso electrolytic copper) umachokera ku cathode.Zonyansa za mkuwa wakuda, monga chitsulo ndi zinki, zomwe zimagwira ntchito kwambiri kuposa mkuwa, zidzasungunuka ndi mkuwa kukhala ayoni (Zn ndi Fe).

Chifukwa ma ion awa ndi ovuta kwambiri kutsitsa kuposa ma ion amkuwa, malinga ngati kusiyana komwe kungathe kusinthidwa bwino panthawi ya electrolysis, mpweya wa ma ion pa cathode ukhoza kupewedwa.Zonyansa zomwe zimagwira ntchito kwambiri kuposa mkuwa, monga golidi ndi siliva, zimayikidwa pansi pa selo ya electrolytic.Chophimba chamkuwa chomwe chimapangidwa motere, chotchedwa "electrolytic copper", ndi chapamwamba kwambiri ndipo chingagwiritsidwe ntchito kupanga zinthu zamagetsi.

Kugwiritsa ntchito mkuwa wa electrolytic (cathode copper)

1. Electrolytic copper (cathode copper) ndi chitsulo chosapangana chogwirizana kwambiri ndi anthu.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamagetsi, mafakitale opepuka, opanga makina, mafakitale omanga, makampani oteteza dziko ndi zina.Kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa zida za aluminiyamu ku China ndikwachiwiri kwazinthu zazitsulo zopanda chitsulo.

2. Popanga makina ndi magalimoto oyendetsa galimoto, amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ma valve ndi zipangizo zamakampani, zida, zoyendetsa, nkhungu, zotentha ndi mapampu.

3. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga vacuum cleaners, matanki a distillation, akasinja ophera moŵa, ndi zina zambiri m'makampani opanga mankhwala.

4. Zomangamanga zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa mapaipi osiyanasiyana, zopangira zitoliro, zipangizo zokongoletsera, ndi zina zotero.